For December 11, 2009   

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Friday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* Such a tight trading range as we've seen over the past month typically leads to short-term follow-through in the direction of the break.

 

* Longer-term, the edge becomes less pronounced as the first move out of a volatility coil often serves as a "false" signal.

 

* Equity mutual funds suffered their 2nd-largest outflow since March this week, but seasonality plays a big factor.

 

 

The Dumb Money is 63% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 42% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook:  Neutral  As of Dec 4, 1115 SPX

 

 

Short-term Strategy

What:  We will remain neutral for now.

 

Why:  With the equity indexes bouncing around within a trading range and most of our measures not throwing off any directional bias, the best bet appears to be staying on the sidelines, unless one wants to simply attempt to buy at support and sell at resistance.  We're bumping up against the latter now as the futures are indicated to open near the upper end of the recent range.  Other than a couple of brief pokes a few points above, the 1110 area on the S&P has served as a solid ceiling since mid-November, so that's the big focus today.  With few "excessive optimism" readings at the moment, seasonality that's about to turn quite positive and the breakout stats given below, trying to fight a breakout to new highs seems futile unless we get something like the "gap and crap" from December 4th.

 

Sentiment: 

Trend: 

Most of our short-term guides are neutral.

Still in the 1085 - 1110 range.

Support/Resistance: 

Other Tendencies: 

Resistance at 1110 is just overhead.

No edge is present.

 

 

 

Intermediate-term Outlook:  Neutral  As of Apr 9, 843 SPX

 

 

Intermediate-term Strategy

What:  We will remain neutral for now.

 

Why:  In March, we discussed a large number of reasons to expect an imminent rally of one to three months' duration, or perhaps even more.  We've had ample opportunity to discuss the historic momentum since that low, and have seen little reason since to expect anything other than short-term corrections.  In late October, we looked at some "toppy" kinds of studies, and multiple failures to hold the 1100-1110 breakout area are another warning sign.  This is especially the case after we've seen a surge in speculative activity, which has continued during the first week of December.  Unless the S&P breaks major support, however (which we're using at 1065), we can't find much reason to be bearish.

 

Sentiment: 

Trend: 

Smart/Dumb Confidence Spread is neutral.

The S&P has a rising 200-day average and a series of higher highs/higher lows.

Support/Resistance: 

Other Tendencies: 

Resistance is still tough near 1110, but there are multiple layers of support under the major equity indexes.

Pullbacks after highs have been positive, but we've seen some "toppy" kind of behavior.

 

 

Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

 

Mutual Fund Flows

Weekly data compiled by AMG Data (now renamed to Lipper) shows that investors pulled $1.5 billion from equity mutual funds in the latest week, while taxable bond funds scored yet another week of inflows (for the 39th consecutive week).

 

The outflow from equity funds isn't large historically - we saw many weeks with outflows greater than $5 billion last year - but it is large relative to others lately.  This week's outflow was the 2nd-largest we've seen since the March bottom, eclipsed only by the first week in October as the market was bottoming then.

 

 

Before we get all bullish about the contrary aspects of this, however, there is a big caveat...seasonality.  We often see regular inflows during January, and heavy outflows during December.  In fact, the largest one-week outflows in 2005, 2006 and 2007 all occurred during either the first or second week of December (2008's early December outflow was only eclipsed by the panic weeks in September and October).  So we can't rely too much on this as a measure of sentiment as opposed to a seasonal reflection of likely tax-related selling. 

 

 

Breakout/Breakdown From The Trading Range

OK, this isn't exactly a sentiment indicator, but I wanted to touch on the recent trading range, because the lack of directional movement has had a big impact on extremes (or lack thereof) in our indicators.

 

In the past, we've often discussed that the first move out of a volatility coil is a "false" move that then sees a larger and more prolonged move in the exact opposite direction.  But the range over the past month has been so tight, and so sustained - especially with the S&P flirting with a new one-year high - that I wanted to re-test it given those parameters.

 

 

The dates below show every time over the past 80 years that the S&P formed such a tight range.  What we're looking at are those times that:

 

1.  The difference between the highest and lowest close over the past month is less than 2 times the Average True Range.
2.  The S&P 500 hit a 52-week high sometime in the past month.
3.  The S&P then trades at either a one-month high or one-month low.

 

The tables show the performance in the S&P after it broke to the upside and downside from the trading range.

 

What we see are that when it breaks to the upside, it has a tendency to follow through in the short-term, as it was positive 77% of the time.  And we can also see from the thumbnail charts that most of the instances saw a positive reaction during the following month.

 

Breakdowns, however, weren't as kind.  The S&P was up after a week barely 40% of the time, and while it managed to claw higher about half the time over the next month, overall the reactions were muted.

 

This doesn't seem to be an exceptionally strong edge, as there is quite a bit of variability among the precedents.  But traders seem to assume that whichever way the range breaks is automatically going to seal our short- and intermediate-term fate.  From these results, I would say that we have a better chance of trading in the direction of the break, but mostly in the short-term.

 

 

 

  

Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

Corporate insiders, equity index futures positions (primarily in the Nasdaq 100) and the various sentiment surveys continue to be the more worrisome indicators among the broad groups that we follow.  Most of the others are either neutral or slightly bearish (for the market).

 

Among individual indicators, we continue to watch most closely for scenarios where 0% are bullish and 30% or more are bearish, which has been a very consistent predictor of imminent short-term weakness since March.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

See all indicators

 

 

Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

 

 

 

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