June 16, 2010, 7:30am EST   

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Wednesday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* Tuesday's push above resistance finally cleared a major hurdle and confirmed many of the intermediate-term bullish studies we've discussed lately.

 

* It's no surprise that the rally triggered a number of severe short-term overbought readings, and historically it would be an excellent (through rare) bullish sign if the market showed gains over the next 3-5 days.

 

* The rally was another all-or-nothing affair, giving us the fifth 90% Up Volume day in the past month...the first time that has happened in more than 60 years.

 

 

 

The Dumb Money is 50% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 50% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  Since May 25, 1049 SPX

 

 

 

Recent Studies:

Post-crash trading patterns (5/07): Mixed

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  Yesterday's push above widely-watched resistance triggered a number of overbought extremes, and gave us yet another 90% Up Volume day (see below).  Among the shorter-term guides we follow, there were some significant extremes, which pushed the Short-term Indicator Score to its most-stretched level in two months.  It has matched this extreme 9 other times in the past five years (all of them occurring after 2007), after 7 of which the S&P declined during the next 3-5 days.  The two exceptions were 3/12/09 and 7/15/09, after which the S&P kept powering higher.  The failure of the market to decline after a severe short-term overbought reading is very often an excellent tip-off that there will be more gains in the intermediate-term, since the buying pressure is so intense.  We should watch for the same here - if the market continues to climb over the next week, the probability that we're in for yet more gains is high.  If we drop back, then it doesn't necessarily put a cap on our intermediate-term prospects, but does make it less compelling.  While the studies we looked at over the past month were quite bullish, I think it's unlikely we'll get another push like we saw in March or July 2009, so I expect some short-term backing-and-filling into next week without much directional movement overall.  If we drop right back under 1105, the uptrend will become suspicious again, but for now I'm still ultimately looking for a move into 1140-1150 due to the studies we've discussed previously.

 

Current S&P futures:  -4 points at 1105 

Sentiment:

Trend: 

A fairly large confluence of short-term extremes.

In an uptrend as long as we're above 1105.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1140; S: 1105

Neutral.

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  25% Bullish  Since June 10, 1080 SPX

 

 

Today's Update:  We will move back to Neutral if the S&P 500 cash index trades below 1065.

 

Why:  On April 15th, the Dumb Money pushed up to 75%, and the spread between that and the Smart Money reached to -45%.  In addition, we got a tremendous surge in the number of bearish (for the market) Indicators At Extremes.  After we got the expected weakness and volatility exploded higher, we experienced a very unusual situation with the "shock day" on May 6th.  We looked at somewhat similar days on May 7th, and the conclusions were clear - a short-term rally was likely, probably being capped at a 62% retracement of the crash, then a re-test of the panic lows.   Since late May, we've looked at quite a few  bullish intermediate-term studies - we got a major surge in pessimism, then several positive breadth thrusts and positive price performance, all in the context of an ongoing bull market.  That has led to consistent and significant gains when looking over the next 2 weeks to 1 month.  However, June 4th's Payroll Report kneecapped the nascent rally attempt and took us to a new closing low.  That is very unusual given the studies we discussed and cannot be dismissed.  But since we have seen a lot of give-up among Rydex traders and small options traders, and the S&P made another go at a breakout above resistance, we're willing to give the bullish outlook another shot.

 

Recent Studies:

Two up days after a month without (6/04): Bearish

Multiple breadth thrusts (5/28): Bullish

Extremely high ADX reading (5/27): Bullish

Oversold Indicator Score (5/21): Bullish

Sentiment:

Trend: 

A few signs of too much pessimism.

Still pointing up.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1140; S: 1040

Nothing notable.

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

 

NYSE Up Volume Ratio

 

On June 3rd, we took a look at an extreme we were seeing in the Up Volume Ratio at the time.  Over the prior week, we had two days where more than 90% of NYSE composite volume was concentrated in stocks that rose on the day.

 

We got yet another one yesterday, making it five 90% Up Volume days within the past month.

 

 

In modern times, this is unprecedented.

 

The table below shows all other occurrences since 1940, along with how the S&P 500 fared going forward.  The only precedents were in the '40s, when breadth statistics were much more volatile than what we've seen since 1950.

 

Date

1 Week

Later

2 Weeks

Later

1 Month

Later

3 Months

Later

6 Months

Later

09/05/40 -4.4% -3.6% -2.5% -1.3% -6.8%
02/25/43 0.1% -0.2% -0.5% 8.8% 12.2%
05/03/43 0.9% -1.0% 1.7% 6.3% 2.2%
08/31/45 1.6% 2.3% 2.3% 9.7% 19.7%
02/01/47 2.4% 0.8% -2.0% -8.9% -0.4%
07/05/47 1.7% 1.6% 0.1% -2.8% -3.1%
         
Median 1.3% 0.3% -0.2% 2.5% 0.9%
% Positive 83% 50% 50% 50% 50%

 

Performance was mixed in the weeks and months ahead, but again it's hard to compare our current market with the market from 1940, before mutual funds, hedge funds...and high-frequency trading.

 

That last one is the culprit being blamed for the breadth extremes we've seen lately, and it seems as good an excuse as any.  As we discussed on June 3rd, the volatility of daily breadth statistics has become mind-boggling over the past few years, and so it's really, really difficult to try to read much into these stats anymore, or at least put as much weight on them as we could have a few years ago.

 

For what it's worth, there were a few instances since 1950 when we got four days of 90% Up Volume within a month.  Here's how the S&P performed afterward:

 

Date

1 Week

Later

2 Weeks

Later

1 Month

Later

3 Months

Later

6 Months

Later

01/11/51 1.7% 0.3% 4.8% 0.7% 3.1%
08/09/84 -1.1% 1.0% -0.8% 2.2% 9.8%
03/23/09 -4.3% 1.5% 2.5% 8.5% 29.4%
         
Median -1.1% 1.0% 2.5% 2.2% 9.8%
% Positive 33% 100% 67% 100% 100%

 

All of them preceded major bull market moves in the long-term.  Even short-term, the market did OK by either rising or at worst chopping in an extended consolidation phase from the initial buying thrust that triggered so many 90% Up Volume days.

 

The conclusion is the same as the ones we drew the last time we looked at these kinds of major buying clusters - they have been historically bullish in general, however due to the all-or-nothing days we've been getting, really unlike anything we've seen in 70 years, the confidence in that conclusion is less emphatic than it would have been in years past.

 

 

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

In mid- to late-May, we saw as many as 40% of our indicators at a bullish (for the market) and as little as 0% at a bearish one.  That was the widest spread since March 2009, though it has gotten as high as 50% - 70% at some of the true panic lows over the years.  We certainly saw enough extremes for a tradable bottom - just not a maximum reading.

 

Now that the market has recovered somewhat, we're getting a big spike in short-term bearish readings, but still have some lingering intermediate-term bullish ones as well.  If all plays out according to theory, then we should see a short-term dip followed by another push higher.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

See all indicators

 

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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