July 6, 2010, 7:45am EST   

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Tuesday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* Extreme volatility since Friday afternoon took us down more than 1%, then up more than 1%, and we're looking to start the day about where we were late Friday afternoon.

 

* In the process, we're looking at one of the largest post-July 4th gaps in history.  Typically when we get a large post-holiday gap, stocks continue to rise during the day, but after that it gets more difficult to sustain gains.

 

* There are some intriguing oversold signals out there, such as the breadth of the decline in Fidelity Select mutual funds.  Most of the risk of buying after such extremes is concentrated in the shorter-term time frames.

 

 

 

The Dumb Money is 42% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 58% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  Since June 24, 1067 SPX

 

 

 

Recent Studies:

Post-crash trading patterns (5/07): Mixed

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  Late last night, we were looking at an extremely ugly open, with the S&P futures off more than 12 points from Friday's close, and more than 25 points off from where they were at 2:45pm Friday afternoon.  But steady buying since the futures nearly reached the 1,000 level has taken us right back toward Friday's highs.  This would be only the third time in history the futures gapped up more than +1% on the day after the July 4th holiday.  The other two were in 2002 and 2003, after which we tacked on another 1%+ during the day both times...before rolling over to the downside in the days ahead.  Historically, there have been 10 times the futures gapped up 1% or more after any holiday, and 7 times they added to the gains during the day.  Usually, the gaps got "filled" quickly, with 7 of them closing within a week.  Only 2 of them were open after three weeks, so the odds are that this will not result in a runaway move to the upside.  Doesn't mean it can't happen, it would just be really unusual.  Given some of the readings we've seen over the past couple of days, we do look somewhat washed out here, and we may get some further gains during the day today, but on a multi-day time frame I'm not all that eager to try to buy into a large gap open the morning after a holiday and multi-month low in the S&P.

 

Current S&P futures:  +10 points at 1024

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Mostly oversold.

Back to a downtrend as long as we're under 1040ish.

Sup / Res:

Other:

We're under former support at 1040.

Nothing notable.

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  Neutral  Since June 22, 1103 SPX

 

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral for now.

 

Why:  On April 15th, the Dumb Money pushed up to 75%, and the spread between that and the Smart Money reached to -45%.  In addition, we got a tremendous surge in the number of bearish (for the market) Indicators At Extremes.  After we got the expected weakness and volatility exploded higher, we experienced a very unusual situation with the "shock day" on May 6th.  We looked at somewhat similar days on May 7th, and the conclusions were clear - a short-term rally was likely, probably being capped at a 62% retracement of the crash, then a re-test of the panic lows.   Since late May, we've looked at quite a few  bullish intermediate-term studies - we got a major surge in pessimism, then several positive breadth thrusts and positive price performance, all in the context of an ongoing bull market.  That has led to consistent and significant gains when looking over the next 2 weeks to 1 month.  However, June 4th's Payroll Report kneecapped the nascent rally attempt and took us to a new closing low.  That is very unusual given the studies we discussed and cannot be dismissed.  But since we have seen a lot of give-up among Rydex traders and small options traders, and the S&P made another go at a breakout above resistance, we were willing to give the bullish outlook another shot.  On June 22nd the S&P fell back under its breakout level, and has since moved to a new closing low, so we are standing aside in the intermediate-term until a clearer picture emerges.

 

Recent Studies:

Two up days after a month without (6/04): Bearish

Multiple breadth thrusts (5/28): Bullish

Extremely high ADX reading (5/27): Bullish

Oversold Indicator Score (5/21): Bullish

Sentiment:

Trend: 

Back to mostly neutral readings.

Mixed long-term trend signals.

Sup / Res:

Other:

R: 1140; S: 1040

Nothing notable.

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

% Of Fidelity Select Funds Beating Cash

On Friday, we touched on a breadth indicator that was showing an extremely rare level of oversold (the percentage of S&P 500 stocks above their 50-day moving average).

Another breadth measure that's very close to marking a historic extreme is one we haven't discussed in several years, the percentage of Fidelity Select funds that are out-performing cash.  See this comment from June 13th, 2006 for some background on it.

What we're looking at is the percentage of sectors (out of 40) in the Fidelity Select mutual fund family that have given a better return than cash over the past quarter.

Since cash is returning only slightly better than 0%, it shouldn't be a tough hurdle...but it has been.  Only Gold has done better, but that fund is the last holdout and it's dangerously close to falling behind the return on cash.  If so, it would bring this breadth measurement to 0%.

Here's how the S&P 500 fared going forward when the percentage first dropped to 0%:

 

1 Week

Later

2 Weeks

Later

1 Month

Later

3 Months

Later

6 Months

Later

12 Months

Later

Avg Return 1.3% 1.5% 2.5% 7.2% 12.1% 20.2%
% Positive 73% 76% 78% 86% 84% 84%
Max Loss -2.3% -2.9% -3.8% -5.2% -6.1% -9.0%
Max Gain 3.0% 4.2% 6.2% 11.6% 17.2% 27.9%
Reward/Risk 1.3 1.4 1.6 2.2 2.8 3.1

Both the average return and percentage of time positive figures were robust, and well ahead of any random time (which makes sense).  The interesting thing is the reward-to-risk ratio.  It was positive all along the various time frames, and increased each time - the longer you held, the better your average reward compared to the risk you took.

That means that much of your risk was concentrated in the shorter-term.  When you look at the S&P's three-month performance, almost half of your maximum risk was eaten up during the first week, but only about a third of your average maximum reward.

Unfortunately, this isn't one of those times when simply waiting for a week to buy made a lot of sense - in fact, all the performance figures dropped by doing so.  That's because often, the market rallied strongly immediately after becoming this oversold...but when it didn't, sometimes it really cracked hard.

So there is most definitely a positive bias across all time frames when we see such horrid performance across a wide survey of market sectors, and the reward for getting the timing right is exceptional.  But you just have to watch out for those rare instances when the market cannot find its footing right away and instead melts into crash-like scenario.

 

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

In mid- to late-May, we saw as many as 40% of our indicators at a bullish (for the market) and as little as 0% at a bearish one.  That was the widest spread since March 2009, though it has gotten as high as 50% - 70% at some of the true panic lows over the years.  On June 29th, we got another spike in bullish indicators above the 30% level...but again it's below what we've seen at many of the prior major lows.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

See all indicators

 

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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