August 24, 2010, 7:35am EST   

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Tuesday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* Yesterday afternoon was a good example of listless trading, and we'll be in for more of that over the next couple of weeks as traders escape for vacation.  We're on tap to move below important technical support, which, if it holds, will be an obvious negative given the lack of extremes in sentiment and breadth.

 

* Rydex traders have seemingly given up some hope that we'll rebound strongly anytime soon.  Leveraged long fund assets have been decimated...but we're not yet seeing much evidence of them piling into the inverse funds to bet on a decline.

 

 

 

The Dumb Money is 46% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 50% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  Since July 20, 1057 SPX

 

 

 

  Bullish For The Market

 
 
 

  Bearish For The Market

Aug 19:  Too much call buying
Aug 17 & 18:  S&P 500 failure at 1100

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral.

 

Why:  Yesterday afternoon was the definition of listless trading, and it's something that should be a frequent occurrence over the next two weeks.  The S&P managed to hold above that 1065ish area, but not so this morning, as the selling continued during the morning hours.  Our short-term indicators didn't react much to the decline, and remain mostly neutral, with a smattering of minor oversold conditions.  There was an unusually large drop in the put/call ratios, which automatically triggers the assumption that traders are trying to buy the dip.  However, more than half a million call options were traded on Activision (ATVI) yesterday, which greatly skewed the put/call ratios.  If not for that single stock, the Equity-Only Put/Call Ratio would have gone from the reported 0.39 (suggesting extreme optimism on the part of traders) to 0.58 (not suggesting anything in particular).  I'm not a fan of making excuses for indicators, but this is one of those times to make an exception because it was so wildly slanted by that one issue.  As I've mentioned several times, as long as the S&P managed to hold above 1065, I'd have a modest bullish bias due to seasonality and some lingering oversold conditions, but conviction was not high, and a move below leaves me with no interest in long exposure.  That remains the case.

 

Current S&P futures:  -8 points at 1058

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Sentiment ():  Mostly neutral

Trend ():  Stuck in a trading range

Support/Resistance ():  1065/1100

Other ():  Modest positive bias following August option expiration

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  Neutral  Since June 22, 1103 SPX

 

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral.

 

Why:  In late May, we looked at quite a few  bullish intermediate-term studies - we got a major surge in pessimism, then several positive breadth thrusts and positive price performance, all in the context of an ongoing bull market.  But after just a brief respite, June 4th's Payroll Report kneecapped the rally attempt and took us to a new closing low.  In the process, we saw very oversold conditions and some give-up among Rydex traders and individual investors.  In early July, we saw even more evidence of excessive pessimism.  The big missing piece, though, was the price action - the S&P was making a clear series of lower highs and lower lows, which muddled the risk/reward of stepping in and buying into those pessimistic conditions.  The market has obviously recovered well from there, and with the advance/decline line making a new all-time high, things were looking brighter for stocks.  But August 11th's knock-down gave us the potential for a failed break of important resistance, and we're back to being stuck in a longer-term trading range.

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Sentiment ():  Mostly neutral

Trend ():  Mixed int-term trend

Support/Resistance ():  1040/1140

Other ():  Bullish studies from July, but bearish Hindenburg Omens in August

 

  Bullish For The Market

Aug 3:  A/D Line makes a new high
Jul 8:  Extremely low AAII bullish %
Jul 7:  Low Rydex Ratio
Jul 6:  No Fidelity Sector funds beating cash
 

  Bearish For The Market

Aug 20:  Hindenburg Omen "confirmed"
Aug 13:  Hindenburg Omen triggers

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

 

Rydex Leveraged Long Index Funds

 

The New York Times and Wall Street Journal both recently ran articles pointing out the abnormally skewed flow of investor funds into bonds as opposed to stocks.  The conclusion is invariably that investors are too pessimistic towards stocks, which should be a contrary indicator.

 

I wouldn't necessarily jump to the conclusion that investors are pessimistic - few of our other indicators would support that claim - but apathetic, yes.  Unfortunately, apathy isn't nearly as actionable as excessive pessimism.  The former can drag on and on and on, while the latter tends to be "spiky" and quickly reversed.

 

Another piece of evidence suggesting apathy has set in comes from the Rydex mutual fund family.  When we check how much money those traders have invested in the leveraged long index funds, we can see that it has dropped to near the lowest level of the past two years (in fact, almost the lowest since 2003).

 

 

The arrows on the chart highlight the other times we've seen assets drift this low, and each of them preceded excellent multi-week rallies.

 

But those other instances were also marked by a spike in flows to the bearish index funds, which we're not really seeing right now.  The Bull/Bear Ratio is low, but not quite what we saw after the prior market declines.

 

It's also notable that it's the leveraged bull funds that are being exited first.  It doesn't always work this way, but there is something of a four-stage pattern of pessimism among Rydex traders:

 

1.  Exit the leveraged long funds (giving up on the idea of a rally)

2.  Exit the non-leveraged long funds (apathy)

3.  Enter the non-leveraged inverse (short) funds (initial signs of pessimism, betting on a decline)

4.  Enter the leveraged inverse funds (bet heavily on a severe market drop)

 

By the time we reach stage 3/4, it's usually a good time to use the data as a contrary indicator.  We're not there yet, but these traders can move pretty quickly, and it may not take long before we see the Bull/Bear Ratios dragging along near multi-year lows.  That would be a decent sign of pessimism, and not just apathy.

 

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

In late June, we got a spike in bullish (for the market) indicators above the 30% level, similar to what we saw in late May.  It wasn't quite a spike in extremes like we've seen at other major lows, but it was apparently enough for the buyers to step in, at least temporarily.  While the percentage of our indicators at a bullish extreme have drifted lower since then, so has the number of bearish ones.  For the past few weeks, we have seen few true extremes, and many that conflict with one another.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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