September 7, 2010, 7:30am EST   

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Tuesday's Need-To-Know  

Smart / Dumb Money Confidence

 

* There are several reasons to expect a short-term pullback based on the type of rally we saw to start the new month.  Those are related to the holiday, the new month and the Payroll report.

 

* One group that wouldn't get hurt too much by such a correction is small options traders, who still aren't speculating heavily on a continued rally attempt.

 

* "Smart money" commercial hedgers, however, do seem to be (betting on a rally).  They added substantially to their net long position in Nasdaq 100 futures, albeit before the 3-day rally last week.

 

 

 

The Dumb Money is 38% confident in a rally.

The Smart Money is 50% confident in a rally.

 

Smart/Dumb Confidence

View longer history

 

 

Short-term Outlook (1-5 Days):  Neutral  Since July 20, 1057 SPX

 

 

 

  Bullish For The Market

Aug 27:  S&P 500 rebound at 1040 support
 
 

  Bearish For The Market

Sept 6:  Multiple price- and calendar-based studies suggest a pullback
Sep 3:  Overbought conditions
Aug 17 & 18:  S&P 500 failure at 1100
 

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral.

 

Why:  There are several reasons why the 3-day spurt to start the month may start to sputter:

 

*  There have been 6 times that the S&P 500 futures have rallied at least +0.5% for three straight days into a holiday break.  All 6 times, the futures were negative two days later (7/3/97, 7/2/99, 5/26/06, 12/24/07 and 11/26/08).  There has been only one time each day was up at least +0.9% (7/3/97).  Even going back to 1950 using the cash S&P index, that's the only occurrence.

 

*  Forgetting about the holiday for a moment, there have been 39 times the futures were up 0.5% for three days heading into a Friday, and over the next 3 days they showed a positive return only 41% of the time.  There were 7 times of +0.9% gains, and over the next 3 days they were up 2 times, down 5 times.

 

*  This was only the 10th time in the history of the S&P 500 (dating back to 1928) that it started the month with three straight gains of +0.9%.  Of the others, the index declined 6 times over the next three trading days (the rest of the month was mixed).

 

*  This was also the 10th time the futures gapped up at least +0.9% on the morning of a Payroll report and managed to close above the open.  After the others, the S&P showed a positive return during the next week only 1 time, and sported an overall average of -1.8%, with an average risk (-3.3%) that was three times greater than the average reward (+1.0%).

 

So as noted on Friday morning, a rally into resistance (check) that was accompanied by overbought conditions (check) should lead to a give-back this week.

 

Current S&P futures:  -8 points at 1096

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Sentiment ():  Overbought

Trend ():  Stuck in a trading range

Support/Resistance ():  1040/1100

Other ():  Rallies such as we've seen tend to peter out quickly

 

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Intermediate-term Outlook (1-3 Months):  Neutral  Since June 22, 1103 SPX

 

 

Today's Update:  We will remain Neutral.

 

Why:  During the market's breakdown in early July, we saw a number of examples of excessive pessimism, such as deeply oversold conditions, and give-up among Rydex traders and individual investors.  After sentiment recovered from that during a 10% rally, we saw some encouraging signs, such as the advance/decline line making a new all-time high.  But indexes like the S&P 500 remained mired in a pattern of lower highs and lower lows, so price action was dubious.  Since then, we saw some worrisome signs, some of which the media has grabbed onto, like the Hindenburg Omen.  Now stocks are threatening to break down under support.  There is anecdotal evidence of too much pessimism once again (mainstream press about mutual fund flows into bonds instead of stocks, firms rolling out "fat tail" funds, and celebrities warning about pending market crashes and advising the masses to stay away from stocks).  Lately, some of our indicators have started to reflect that, including a dearth of money in leveraged long funds at Rydex and investors clamoring for "fear trade" currencies.  According to our indicators, though, we're not yet at a pessimistic extreme, and given the poor price action we're not eager to add exposure.

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Sentiment ():  Mostly neutral

Trend ():  Mixed int-term trend

Support/Resistance ():  1040/1140

Other ():  Bullish studies from July, but bearish Hindenburg Omens in August

 

 

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Equity Indicators - Updates and Extremes

 

Small Trader Options Trading

 

We haven't looked at the behavior of small options traders since late June, when it was apparent that they had no interest in speculating on a market rally by buying call options.

 

Since then, their interest increased but not by a whole lot.  Call option buying, as a percentage of their total option volume, did increase to 35%, but that's only about in the middle of their range over the past five years.

 

When we looked at them in late June, that figure was under 30%.  Last week, despite a nearly 4% jump in the S&P 500, their call volume barely budged, once again hovering near 30% of total volume.  As we can see from the chart below, that's still around the lowest levels of the past half-decade.  The dotted horizontal lines highlight the current level.

 

 

It's unusual to see such subdued trading from these folks when the market rallies as it did.  Part of the reason may be low holiday-related volume, but other than that it's behavior that we really only saw during 2008 when volatility was so skewed and the S&P was moving 4% in a day much less a week.

 

This data isn't at a point that could necessarily be considered outright bullish - we'd need to see call volume drop further and/or put volume spike to nearly 30% of the total from its current 20% - but it is at least encouraging from an intermediate-term perspective that a near 4% rally isn't leading to immediate bursts of speculation.

 

 

Nasdaq 100 Futures Traders

 

Last week, we touched on futures traders in Nasdaq 100 (NDX).

 

As of August 24th, "smart money" commercial hedgers in the large and e-mini NDX contracts were net long about $1.1 billion of those futures.  As we saw at the time, that was the most we'd seen since the March 2009 low, but it was still not extreme when we looked at years past.

 

We're getting there now, though, as this week we saw another $1.3 billion added to their positions, for a total net long position of $2.4 billion.

 

 

The data is current as of August 31st, which of course is the day before the markets started to rocket higher last week.  So it's entirely possible that when we see the next update, there will be less of an extreme rather than another push higher that would put us on par with other top readings we saw prior to 2008.

 

If not, it should be a relatively good sign that whatever correction we may see from the recent rally may be temporary.

 

 

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Equity Market Indicators

 

Notes:

In late August, we got a spike in bullish (for the market) indicators near the 30% level, similar to what we saw in late May and late June.  Over the past two years, moves above that 30% level have been met with almost immediate buying pressure in the market, and once again that happened.  Unfortunately, we didn't quite reach the kind of extreme we have previously, before the market took off.  Now we have about an equal number of bullish and bearish extremes, and neither are near an important threshold.

 

More history:   Short-term Score     Long-term Score    Indicators At Extremes

 

 

* New extreme

See all indicators

 

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Bonds, Commodities and Currencies - Updates and Extremes

 

Nothing notable for today.

 

 

 

Jason Goepfert

Founder, Sundial Capital Research, Inc.

 

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